Forzen Shoulder
Frozen shoulder, also known as adhesive capsulitis, is a condition characterized by pain and stiffness in the shoulder joint. It commonly affects individuals between the ages of 40 and 60 and tends to occur more frequently in women than men. While the exact cause of frozen shoulder is not fully understood, it can significantly impact a person’s daily activities and quality of life. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of frozen shoulder, including its causes, symptoms, and available treatment options.
Causes of Frozen Shoulder
The precise causes of frozen shoulder remain unclear, although several factors may contribute to its development. These factors can include:
- Immobility: Prolonged immobilization or reduced mobility of the shoulder joint, often resulting from injury, surgery, or medical conditions such as stroke or diabetes, can lead to frozen shoulder.
- Inflammation: Inflammation of the shoulder joint capsule may cause the tissues to thicken and tighten, restricting movement and leading to the characteristic symptoms of frozen shoulder.
- Autoimmune conditions: Certain autoimmune conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis, have been associated with an increased risk of developing frozen shoulder.
Symptoms of Frozen Shoulder
Frozen shoulder typically progresses through three distinct stages, each characterized by different symptoms:
- Freezing Stage: During this stage, pain gradually increases, and shoulder movement becomes limited. The shoulder may feel stiff and sore, making simple tasks like reaching or lifting difficult.
- Frozen Stage: In the frozen stage, the pain may decrease, but the stiffness and limited range of motion persist. Performing everyday activities, such as combing hair or reaching behind the back, becomes challenging.
- Thawing Stage: In the final stage, the range of motion gradually improves, and shoulder movement becomes less restricted. However, complete recovery can take several months to years.